Introduction
Are you an interior designer thinking about expanding your services to include commercial design? With some clients being business owners, the shift from residential to commercial projects can be a natural progression. However, commercial design involves different challenges and considerations. This guide will help you understand what you need to know before branching out into commercial design, ensuring a smooth and successful transition.
Understanding the Basics of Commercial Design
Differences Between Residential and Commercial Design
While residential design focuses on creating comfortable and personalized living spaces, commercial design is all about functionality, safety, and compliance with various codes. In commercial projects, you’ll often work with business owners, investors, or committees, and your designs need to meet the needs of employees, customers, and regulatory standards.
Key Considerations for Commercial Design
- Building Codes and Regulations: Commercial spaces are subject to strict building codes and regulations. You’ll need to familiarize yourself with codes related to accessibility (ADA), fire safety, and material specifications.
- Permits and Stamped Drawings: Any renovation or construction project in a commercial space requires permits. Often, you’ll need to collaborate with licensed architects and engineers to get your drawings stamped.
- Material Specifications: Unlike residential projects, commercial designs require materials that are durable and meet commercial-grade standards. This includes everything from flooring to furniture to fabrics.
Practical Steps to Transition to Commercial Design
Conduct Thorough Research
Before diving into your first commercial project, invest time in learning about the specific requirements of commercial design. Research local building codes, ADA regulations, and industry standards for commercial materials.
Partner with Experts
Collaborate with licensed architects, engineers, and other professionals who specialize in commercial projects. Their expertise will be invaluable in ensuring your designs meet all necessary regulations and standards.
Focus on Functionality and Branding
Commercial spaces need to be both functional and reflective of the brand’s identity. Consider how the design can enhance the business’s operations and customer experience. Incorporate branding elements into your design to create a cohesive and memorable environment.
Prepare for More Complex Coordination
Commercial projects often involve more stakeholders and moving parts compared to residential designs. Effective communication and project management skills are crucial to ensure all parties are aligned and the project stays on track.
Insights from the Community
1. Studio Brownstone
Studio Brownstone shares, “I work on both commercial and residential projects. With a commercial space, you often find you’re working with investors, and they tend to leave the design aspect up to you, which is amazing! Permits are there whether you’re doing spec homes or commercial spaces, so don’t let that put you off. Learning what is required for bathrooms, flooring, walls takes less than an hour of research on chat GPT.”
2. Dominique M. Vidal Interiors
Dominique M. Vidal Interiors offers a balanced perspective, “I started my career in interior design working on commercial projects at the firms I was employed at. Now, owning my own business, I like having a healthy mix of residential and commercial. It keeps my skills refined, and I focus on learning more in both parts of the industry.”
3. Ana Vera Design
Ana Vera Design highlights the importance of codes, “If you do any renovations, you will need to have a licensed architect stamp your drawings. And you will have to know all of the commercial codes for not only construction but for fabrics and materials. Good luck!”
Conclusion
Transitioning from residential to commercial design can open up new opportunities and challenges. By understanding the key differences, conducting thorough research, partnering with experts, and focusing on functionality and branding, you can successfully navigate this shift. Remember, commercial design is not just about aesthetics; it’s about creating spaces that are safe, functional, and compliant with all relevant codes.